We seal the leaks before we insulate
Insulation slows heat, but it doesn't stop air. If warm air is leaking through the gaps around can lights, pipes, wiring and the attic hatch, it walks right past whatever you pile on top, and the power bill stays where it was. So we close those gaps first. Air sealing isn't the glamorous part. Nobody shows off their caulk. It's the part that makes the rest work.
Then we fix what's wrong before anything gets covered. Old material that got soaked or filled with droppings comes out, because fresh insulation over it just hides the problem. We keep the eave vents clear so the attic still breathes, and we spread the new layer evenly, edges included, since the edges are where it usually ends up thin.

